NEWSMAKERS

04 December 2006
 

Big Job For Dudley
William Dudley, currently an advisory director at Goldman Sachs, is to be an executive vice-president and the new head of the markets group at the New York Fed, taking over from Dino Kos. As well as being responsible for market operations, which the New York Fed does on behalf of the whole Federal Reserve System, Bill's role entails briefing the policymaking Federal Open Market Committee about market developments at their rate-setting meetings.

At Goldman Sachs he edits the global economics paper series and is a consultant to the Economic Research Group. He is co-chair of the retirement committee, which oversees the firm's 401(K) and pension fund assets. He was the chief US economist for a decade and has been a managing director since 1996. Before joining Goldman Sachs in 1986, he was a vice-president at the Morgan Guaranty Trust Company.

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New Posts For Veale And Bullock

Michele Bullock has become head of payments policy at the Reserve Bank of Australia following the appointment of John Veale as head of the central bank's European Representative Office. London will miss Geoffrey Board who has done a splendid job communicating RBA's policies in the City and Europe .

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A Brace Of Deputies For Bank Indonesia

Congratulations to Mulaiman Hadad and Budi Rochadi, old friends of Newsmakers and of Central Banking! Both have been promoted as new deputy governors of their country's central bank. Hadad is head of Bank Indonesia's organisation and banking study directorate and Rochadi is a senior director of bank supervision.

The government's Commission XI for finance, national development planning, banking and non-bank financial institutions made the recommendation after an hour-and-a-half internal meeting in Jakarta on 28 November. The commission plans to bring up the recommendation to a House of Representatives plenary session next month for approval.

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Leave The Sporting Metaphors To Mervyn

The Bank of England's deputy governor for monetary policy, Rachel Lomax, has shown herself to be no match for her boss, Mervyn King, in at least one key area of modern central banking: crafting far-fetched sporting metaphors.

A little side-line coaching seems to be indicated. Speaking at an awards ceremony at the London School of Economics in November, Lomax explained that the IMF's multilateral surveillance function would be to global financial markets what Hawk-Eye is to cricket. For those unfamiliar with the sport, Hawk-Eye is a computer-controlled camera system that, once called upon by on-field umpires, determines whether a batsman has made his ground in close line calls.

So far, so good. Not content with what would have been a perfectly illustrative metaphor, Lomax then unfortunately ventured deeper into Mervyn territory. The Fund's future surveillance role should inform decisions not make them, she explained. The dangers of such a situation, she suggested was perfectly displayed during a recent debacle involving Australian cricketing umpire, Darrel Hair, in a test match between England and Pakistan.

Just as she was about to reach the point of her story, she froze, apparently unable to recall what the Hair incident was all about. Like a deer caught in the headlights (or like Steve Harmison walking back to the sightscreen!), she searched the room for somebody to help her out.

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Bean To The Rescue

Luckily, help was at hand in the form of the Bank's chief economist, Charlie Bean. Bean came to her rescue, explaining that Hair's dubious decision to accuse the Pakistani team of ball tampering (one of cricket's cardinal sins!), had triggered a heated debate over the degree of discretion umpires have in the game.
Will the incident inhibit Lomax from conjuring up fetching sporting metaphors? We will see. But Aston Villa's unusually high position of fifth mid-way through the Premiership season does not augur well for similar restraint from King!

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Hanna Hits Warsaw

Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz, who quickly established a big international name as a charming and forceful spokesman for the bank and for Poland when she was head of Poland's central bank from 1992 to 2000, is the new mayor of Warsaw . Hanna always stood out from other central bankers of her generation and she has long harboured political ambitions. Now she has a plumb role from which she can advance to further heights in the turbulent world of Polish politics.

Gronkiewicz-Waltz, from the liberal opposition Civic Platform party, triumphed in a run-off election held on 26 November. She won 53.18% of the vote and her victory was confirmed a day later.

Her opponent was Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz, the incumbent from the ruling Law and Justice party. Marcinkiewicz resigned as prime minister of Poland in July. The support Gronkiewicz-Waltz received from the centre-left party, after their own candidate was eliminated, is thought to have been crucial to her victory.

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Ingves' "pleasant Reading"

Riksbank governor Stefan Ingves is feeling the sting of a recent review which found that the Swedish central bank has beenœ"less effective in clearly communicating its strategy for the conduct of monetary policy" and that there "is thus room for improvement in the Riksbank's performance." Ouch!

Ingves and his colleagues were probably preparing to pop the champagne corks - inflation has finally registered within the perennially undershooting central bank's 1% to 3% target range - when the has had to deal with a review by two top academics of monetary policy from 1995 to 2005.

Frederic Mishkin, a member of the Federal Reserve Board and professor at Columbia University and Francesco Giavazzi, a professor at Bocconi University in Milan , make no less than nine recommendations as to how the Riksbank can raise its game.

Playing a straight bat (here we go again!), Ingves told a parliamentary committee on finance that the report made "very pleasant reading" and that although "the report is critical on a few points [these should] not overshadow the overall message" namely that Swedish monetary policy has worked well."

To be fair to Ingves, the period under review in the report was before he became governor of the Riksbank. In conclusion the defensive governor noted: "I have put some time into arguing against a couple of the proposals, but I once again would like to emphasise that I agree with the authors on most of what they have written."

Professors Mishkin and Giavazzi would no doubt have given the governor top marks for his ability to put a positive spin on things.

For Central Bankers' Christmas Stockings

The Central Bank Directory 2007 will be published this week Newsmakers can EXCLUSIVELY reveal. Now in its 17th edition, the indispensable guide to the world's monetary mandarins, which is sponsored by Morgan Stanley, has been meticulously updated to give you an unrivalled source of information on who does what in the world's central banks. There is even a new central bank. David Dodge of the Bank of Canada says he finds the Directory very useful. What more can we say?

In the December issue of The Financial Regulator, out soon, David Lascelles asks whether London could go it alone and reject Europe's regulatory embrace, Charles Calomiris explains why China is heading for a banking crisis and Andrew Fight reports on how emerging markets cannot manage with Basel II. FR has its own webpage: http://www.centralbanking.co.uk/publications/journals/frj.htm why not take a look?

With all the talk of stock market takeovers, banks buyouts and Solvency II (alright maybe not Solvency II --“ but if you thought Basel II was complicatedâ€|) Finding your way through the regulatory jungle in 2007 will be nigh-on impossible without How Countries Supervise their Banks, Insurers and Securities Markets 2007. HCS enables you to find out fast how financial institutions in more than 190 jurisdictions are supervised and who is responsible for regulating what in the 500+ agencies profiled. Brought to you in association with Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, it makes an ideal stocking filler for your hard-pressed compliance officer.

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Santander Bags Mcdonough

Banco Santander Central Hispano has named William J. McDonough, a former president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York , as a member of its non-executive board.

The eurozone's largest lender by market value has built a global banking network over the last decade by expanding aggressively by acquiring smaller banks in Latin America, the UK and recently also in the US.

McDonough is also vice-chairman of US investment bank Merrill Lynch and a special adviser to its chairman, Stan O'Neal. Bill was chairman of the New York Fed from 1993 to 2003, and was vice-chairman and a permanent member of the Federal Open Market Committee.


Trevor Manuel Has Plans For The G20

South Africa's veteran finance minister, Trevor Manuel, has called on the group of 20 (G20) finance ministers and central bank governors to "œbuild windmills in the calm of current global financial stability."

Manuel has taken over the chairmanship of the G20 from Australia's equally long-standing Treasurer Peter Costello both have held their respective jobs for a decade. This is the first time that South Africa has held the chair, which rotates annually.

At a time when the world is dealing with huge global imbalances, Manuel said last week in a press briefing that the group should "build windmills in the calm of current global financial stability." Other potential issues for global financial stability were raised by the growth of private equity and the role of hedge funds. Reform of the IMF and the World Bank will also be on the agenda. The IMF made the first step towards reform in allocating quotas, but the issue has some way to run and needs to cover what Manuel calls the conduct of the IMF and the Bank.

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Madam Wu To Leave Safe?
Wu Xiaoling, who runs the world's largest currency reserves as head of China's all important SAFE and doubles up as deputy governor of the PBOC, may be off to run the country's financial futures exchange in Shanghai starting next year, according to local news sources.

A newspaper said Wu will be the futures exchange's chairperson from the beginning of 2007, adding that the central bank will, at that time, also inject, via an unspecified affiliate under the central bank, about Rmb100m into the futures exchange. Wu has been working with the central bank since 1985, and has been the central bank's vice governor since 2000.

If confirmed, Wu's departure will leave one of the most influential roles in international finance open and whoever gets chosen by the top party officials will have big implications for the future of China's reserves management policies.

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Thai Payments Fillip
Political controversy is not a topic most would associate with SIBOS, the annual get together for the payments world. Especially not when a central banker is at the podium.

While the Bank of Thailand's efforts to lower the fees charged for electronic payments and raise those for cheques to better reflect processing costs is a story many central banks would do well to take note of, this was not the subject at the front of the audience's mind when Chim Tantiyaswadikul, an assistant governor at the Bank of Thailand, took the stand in Sydney three weeks after his country's coup.

But he rose to the occasion with a fruity analogy. "Perhaps you have heard of durian: the king of fruits?" he asked. There are signs in subways telling people not to carry it as some people find the smell offensive, he explained for those who had not travelled to Sydney via Singapore . "Well, our former prime minister, Thaksin Shinawatra, is like the durian." Some people adore him and he makes others feel sick.

The change in leadership has its advantage however. Up to now, reform of payments has faced obstacles in Thailand , mainly on the legal side. "The new cabinet," Chim said, "œwith the former central bank governor as finance minister and deputy prime minister was a golden opportunity for technocrats to push through laws that had always got bogged down in democratically elected government."

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Morel Dies

Guy Joseph Morel, the first governor of the Central Bank of Seychelles , passed away Thursday 9 November at the age of 73, the Seychelles Nation reported.

"Mr Morel will be most remembered for his work in finance after independence, the promotion of our tourism industry, the creation of SIM, the setting up of Air Seychelles , the mobilisation of funds for the construction of the impressive National Library building at Esplanade, the education of our youth, and his love of classical music and literature," President Michel said.

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Cashing In On Sepa?

Amid all the hype about the possibility of making payments contactlessly in real time with your mobile and so on, the importance of the old-fashioned banknote is often forgotten. As ABN Amro's World Payments Report shows, Europeans show no signs of reducing their use of cash. Though the growth in use of cards is outpacing cash withdrawals they ave not substantially reduced the reliance on cash. There is now just over €600 billion in banknotes in circulation.

Central banks have committed to encouraging the use of other cheaper means of payment, though as Gerard Hartsink, chairman of the European Payments Council, noted at City & Financial's SEPA event in November, central banks make money out of cash. "In some countries the governor of the central bank is also the main printer in town," he added. "The incentives are not always aligned."

The ECB's governing council have made it clear, he said, that they are keen to make the next step to clean out their processing arrangements. The EPC plans to discuss the subject at its December plenary.

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New Head Of Mongolia's Bank

The new governor of the Bank of Mongolia, Alag Batsukh, who has taken the reins from former long-standing governor Chuluunbat (who now serves as chairman) was not unanimously approved by parliament.

Batsukh had held the post of first deputy governor at the bank since 2000. On 2 November, 68.2% of the members of parliament voted for him, but Democratic Party members called for Batsukh to be held accountable for the bankruptcy of savings and credit institutions, UB Post reported. " œWe need to find correct and effective ways to recover the losses in as short a time as possible," Batsukh said.


Hildebrand And Jordan Step Up At Snb

The Swiss government on Wednesday 8 November named former hedge fund star Philipp Hildebrand as the new vice-president of the Swiss National Bank (SNB) as of May next year, replacing Niklaus Blattner, who will retire.

Thomas Jordan has been named as a new board member of the national bank. Jordan is currently alternate member of the governing board and head of financial markets. Hildebrand joined the Swiss National Bank in July 2003 as member of the Governing Board, following an international university education and a professional career in the financial sector. In January 2006, he was appointed chairman of the G10 deputies.

At the same time, Sandro Streit will succeed Thomas Stucki as head of asset management. After ten years, Stucki leaves the SNB to take a high-level position in the private sector. Sandro Streit has also worked in the asset management unit.

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