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04 July 2001
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News this issue:
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- 'Jury'
returns vote of confidence in central bank EUROPE
- Morgan Stanley Dean Witter, the US investment bank,
recently held a conference at which the main attraction
was a mock trial of the European Central Bank, as
reported in the FT London. 3-July-2001
- Bank
of England Huntingdon's banker UK - The drug-testing
company at the centre of an intimidation campaign
by animal rights activists is to be given banking
facilities by the UK Government at the Bank of England.
2-July-2001
- Japan's
new Banks Shareholding Acquisition Corporation (BSAC)
JAPAN - A new state agency, the Banks Shareholding
Acquisition Corporation (BSAC) is being set up in
Japan to tackle the problems caused by the large shareholdings
that Japanese banks have in many Japanese companies.
2-July-2001
- Japanese
regulator penalises Goldman JAPAN - Japanese regulators
slapped heavy penalties on Goldman Sachs on 27 June
after the US bank admitted it had misquoted prices
in the online warrants market in Tokyo, as reported
in the FT London. 29-June-2001
- Search
on for new European Central Bank President? EUROPE
- On 28 June Prime Minister Jean-Claude Juncker of
Luxembourg confirmed that he was approached about
the upcoming position of ECB president, although he
said he wouldn't want it. Austrian Finance Minister
Karl-Heinz Grasser said on 29 June that the debate
about who will succeed Wim Duisenberg as president
of the European Central Bank was not helping the euro.
29-June-2001
- Indonesia
may delay central bank law debate INDONESIA -
The Indonesian government is considering a parliamentary
proposal to delay debating controversial central bank
law amendments. 29-June-2001
- Euro
2002 Information Campaign SPEECH - Wim Duisenberg,
delivered a speech at a conference hosted by the Central
Bank of Ireland, in Dublin on 20 June at the Bank
of Ireland's Arts Centre. Duisenberg said "The ECB
has decided that the frontloading and sub-frontloading
of euro banknotes and coins can start as of 1 September
2001. Frontloading is the advance distribution of
euro banknotes and coins to those credit institutions
that are counterparties for monetary policy operations
within the Eurosystem. Credit institutions can sub-frontload
euro banknotes and coins to professional groups (retailers,
cash-in-transit companies, cash-operated machine industry),
provided that certain conditions are fulfilled." The
full text of the speech can be read at http://www.ecb.int/key/01/sp010620.htm
26-June-2001
- Putin
signs federal banking law in Russia RUSSIA - President
Putin signed the Federal laws "on amendments to the
law on banks and banking" and "on amendments to article
N73 of the federal law on the Central Bank of Russia.
Both of the draft laws were submitted to the Duma
under recommendation of the IMF. 25-June-2001
- India's
central bank issues Net banking guidelines INDIA
- Only banks licensed in India and operating a domestic
branch network will be allowed to offer Internet banking
in the country, according to guidelines finalised
last week by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The
guidelines are available on the central bank's website,
www.rbi.org.in 22-June-2001
- Argentina
links to the euro ARGENTINA - The Argentine Senate
has approved a new law that will fix its currency
to the euro as well as to the dollar. One peso is
now fixed at one dollar and will become fixed to one
euro, as soon as the euro rises to parity with the
dollar. When the euro then rises or falls against
the dollar, the peso will be set at the mid value
between the two currencies. 22-June-2001
- Hungarian
parliament passes new central bank act HUNGARY
- The Hungarian parliament passed the new Central
Bank Act late evening of 19 June. The new act relegates
supervisory authority over the National Bank of Hungary
(MNB) to the State Audit Office (ASZ), and replaces
the current central bank council with a so-called
monetary council. 21-June-2001
- Monetary
policy and financial markets SPEECH - Professor
Otmar Issing, Member of the Executive Board of the
European Central Bank, gave a speech 'Monetary policy
and financial markets' at the ECB Watchers Conference,
Frankfurt, June 2001. The full text of the speech
is available at http://www.ecb.int/key/01/sp010618.htm
18-June-2001
- Canada's
inflation target setting could be better CANADA
- The Bank of Canada's new regime for setting inflation
targets is an improvement on the old, but the bank
could do even better, according to a new report from
the C.D. Howe Institute. 15-June-2001
- BIS
publishes its latest Annual Report BIS - The Bank
for International Settlements issued its 71st annual
report at 12.00 European time on Monday June 11. Commentary
and analysis of the report can be found on our professional
subscription service www.CentralBankNet.com. The report
is also available from the BIS web-site at http://www.bis.org/publ/ar2001e.htm
11-June-2001
- Sharing
regulatory and supervisory responsibility SPEECH
- Edgar Meister, member of the directorate of the
Deutsche Bundesbank, gave a speech on 9 June at the
Multinational Banking Seminar in New York. "How should
regulatory and supervisory responsibilities be shared
among the national functional regulators?" In the
speech Edgar Meister says that the design of regulatory
and supervisory responsibilities is one of the most
important matters affecting the future course of financial
market policy. However, there is little agreement
on the question of how this should be done. Read the
full text of the speech at http://www.bundesbank.de/de/presse/reden/pdf/meister090601.pdf
9-June-2001
- Communicating
Canadian monetary policy SPEECH - Paul Jenkins,
Deputy Governor of the Bank of Canada has made a speech
titled 'Communicating Canadian monetary policy: towards
greater transparency'. He was speaking at the Ottawa
Economics Association, Ottawa, on 22 May. The speech
can be viewed at http://www.bis.org/review/r010530c.pdf
6-June-2001
- Central
Bank of Algeria's web site 'hacked into' ALGERIA
- At 5pm (UK time) on 5 June the home page of the
Central Bank of Algeria www.bank-of-algeria.dz
could be accessed but clicking any link beyond this
brought a message in French containing swear words
and vague references to stopping a massacre. 5-June-2001
- SE
Asian central bank governors begin meeting SINGAPORE
- The annual conference of Governors of the South-East
Asian Central Banks (SEACEN) needs to focus on ways
to maintain its relevance amid a proliferation of
regional and international forums, a Singapore government
minister said on 31 May. 31-May-2001
- Banks
and Systemic Risk - Theory and Evidence SPEECH
- David Clementi, Deputy Governor of the Bank of England
and a member of the Bank's Monetary Policy Committee
spoke on 23 May at a conference of the Bank of England
in London. http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/speeches/speech130.htm
23-May-2001
- Roles
of Thai central bank likely to be separated THAILAND
- Thai Finance Minister Somkid Jatusripitak said on
14 May that the central bank of Thailand will likely
be separated into two independent organisations under
a revised restructuring plan that he drafted. 14-May-2001
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BASEL POSTPONED:
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- An
Academic Response to Basel II
submitted by LSE Financial Markets Group can be found
by clicking at the website below. In their opinion
the new Basel II proposals have failed to address
many of the key failings of the global financial system,
and may even present a destabilizing influence. The
web-address for this article is http://risk.lse.ac.uk/rr/files/JD-01-6-19-992957996-8.pdf
- Reforming
Bank Capital Regulation - a Joint Statement by
a sub-group of the Shadow Financial Regulatory Committees
of Europe, Japan, Latin America, and the United States.
This statement sets out the principles on which a
system of bank capital regulation should be based,
shows how the proposed New Basel Capital Accord fails
to meet these standards, and provides recommendations
which would significantly improve capital regulations.
The statement can be found at http://www.aei.org/shdw/shdwjoint010618.htm
In view of
its importance to central bankers and supervisors, Centralbanknet
has put together a guide to the key elements of the
proposals and the most important criticism and analysis
of them. To subscribe to Centralbanknet please log on
to www.CentralBankNet.com
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INTEREST RATES REVIEW:
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- TOO BIG TO
FAIL
- Mark Spiegel and Nobuyoshi Yamori of the Federal Reserve
Bank of San Francisco analyse evidence from market equity
values of the "too-big-to-fail" policy in Japan in a working
paper for the economic research department of the Federal
Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
- ZERO INTEREST
RATES - The Bank of Japan has published a research paper
'Monetary Policy Under the Zero Interest Rate Constraint
and Balance Sheet Adjustment'. The paper is written by Masaaki
Shirakawa, advisor to the governor, Bank of Japan and can
be accessed at http://www.boj.or.jp/en/down/siryo/data/ron0106a.pdf
- MEASURING
INFLATION - Todd E. Clark, of the Federal Reserve Bank
of Kansas City has published an article in the Bank's Second
Quarter 2001 Economic Review. The research compares five
different measures of core CPI inflation.
- IMPROVING
BANKING SUPERVISION - A new book, Improving Banking
Supervision shows how greater market discipline can be used
to help improve the quality of banks and their management
in a world of increasing complexity, size and innovation.
The book is published by Palgrave, England in hardback June
2001, 320 pages, ISBN:0333948963 Price £45.00.
- MONITORING
THE ECB - Defining a Macroeconomic Framework for the
Euro Area. Monitoring the European Central Bank 3 by Alberto
F Alesina , Olivier J Blanchard , Jordi Galí , Francesco
Giavazzi , Harald Uhlig. An analysis of six major issues
pertinent to the operation of the ECB. A summary is available
at http://www.cepr.org/pubs/books/cepr/booklist.asp?cvno=P146
- PRACTICALITIES
OF THE EURO - The Bank of England published the fifteenth
edition of its regular briefing on Practical Issues Arising
From the Euro in June 2001. The focus is on three areas:
the continued evolution from a London perspective, of the
euro financial markets and their supporting infrastructure;
the preparations for the imminent completion of the transition
from the twelve former national currencies to the euro;
and the continuing practical UK financial sector preparations
for possible UK entry into EMU. The report can be found
at http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/euro/euroiss0106.htm
- RISK MANAGEMENT
- A short article in the Bank of England's Annual Report
2001 describes the various types of risk faced by the Bank
of England as it acts in its various capacities (e.g. whether
in managing its own capital, through its involvement in
payments and settlements systems, through implementing monetary
policy etc.). The article discusses the approaches the Bank
takes to various different types of risk (e.g. reputational
risk, financial risk: credit risk, market risk, operational
risk etc). The BoE's annual report can be found at http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/annualreport/2001report.pdf
- ECONOMIC
RESEARCH CENTRE - Not everyone knows about the new Economic
Research Centre that was set up this year by the Deutsche
Bundesbank to coordinate the Bank's research activities.
These activities include collating the research conducted
by the Bank's own research staff; coordinating the relationship
between the Bank and the academic community through conferences,
seminars and visits; and training the Bank's own staff in
the latest developments in economics. Further information
on the research centre can be found in the Bundesbank's
annual report, published 4 April, 2001.
- FINANCIAL
STABILITY REVIEW - The Bank of England published its
biannual FSR in June. As well as the usual surveys of developments
worldwide, there are articles on the importance of offshore
financial centers, credit derivatives markets, corporate
liquidations and market discipline. There is also an empirical
analysis of the costs of banking system instability arguing
that output losses during past financial crises have on
average been greater in developed than in emerging market
economics. http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/fsr/articles.htm.
Other reviews of financial stability have been published
recently by the Central
Bank of Norway and by Sweden's central bank, The
Sveriges Riksbank.
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FINANCIAL STABILITY E-GROUP:
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- Worried about Financial Stability? - Phil
Davis (formerly of the Bank of England Financial Stability
wing, now at Brunel University) moderates a lively
email discussion forum on financial stability.
You can find out more at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/financial_stability
As it stands roughly a third of the group are from
central banks, finance ministries and regulators;
another third are from the academic community; with
the remainder being connected to private sector financial
institutions (8%), international organizations (20%)
and elsewhere. 31% are based in the UK, 49% in the
EU/EEA, 15% in the Americas, and 5% in Japan
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